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Beautiful Fine Diamonds
More than 500 years ago, Maximillian of Austria
presented a simple gold band set with a single diamond to his betrothed
Mary of Burgundy, to seal their marriage vows. He placed it upon
the third finger of her left hand. According to the ancient Egyptians,
this finger contained the "vein of love" that leads directly to
the heart. And so began the romantic tradition of giving a diamond
ring along with the proposal of marriage.
Choosing to get married is certainly difficult
enough. But buying a diamond ring does not have to be. Let the diamond
professionals at Freeman Jewelers explain why buying a fine quality
diamond is the right decision. |
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The Ideal Cut
When a round brilliant diamond has been cut to "Ideal"
proportions by a master cutter, it is a splendor to behold. The
ideal cut diamond describes a round brilliant diamond that has been
cut to exact and mathematically proven proportions. Its symmetry,
with 58 exactly placed facets, produces the ultimate in luster and
beauty. When a diamonds is cut to the ideal proportions, all of
the light entering from any direction is totally reflected through
the top and is dispersed into a display of sparkling flashes and
rainbow colors. |
Color Most diamonds, although
appearing colorless, actually have slight tones of yellow or brown.
As these tones become more easily apparent, the rarity and the cost
decrease. Ideal cutting dramatizes the rare splendor of a diamond
because it produces such dazzling brilliance. A fine diamond generally
appears white to the eye with no visible apparent yellow or brown
tone. |
Color Grading Scale:
| GIA |
D |
E |
F |
G |
H |
I |
J |
K |
L |
M |
N |
O |
P |
Q |
R |
S |
T |
U |
V |
W |
X |
Y |
Z |
| |
Colorless |
Near Colorless |
Faint Yellow |
Very Light
Yellow |
Light Yellow |
| AGS |
0 |
0.5 |
1.0 |
1.5 |
2.0 |
2.5 |
3.0 |
3.5 |
4.0 |
4.5 |
5.0 |
5.5 |
6.0 |
6.5 |
7.0 |
7.5 |
8.0 |
8.5 |
9.0 |
9.5 |
10 |
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| Clarity
Practically all diamonds contain naturally occurring internal characteristics
called inclusions. The size, nature, location and amount of inclusions
determine a diamond's clarity grade and affect it's cost. A fine
diamond generally should not have eye visible inclusions and any
imperfections should only be visible using 10x magnification.
Clarity Grading Scale
| GIA |
Flawless |
VVS1 |
VSS2 |
VS1 |
VS2 |
SI1 |
SI2 |
I1 |
I2 |
I3 |
| |
Internally
Flawless |
|
Imperfect |
| AGS |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Carat weight
The weight of a diamond is measured in carats. One carat is divided
into 100 parts called "points," 1 ct.=1.00;1/2ct.=0.50. The value
of two diamonds of the same weight can vary greatly depending on
the color, clarity and especially the cut. Fine diamonds come in
all carat weights.
Freeman Jewelers has two gemologists on staff to help you
with your diamond questions. Our trained diamond professionals can
show you the differences between a fine diamond and diamonds of
low quality. Make sure the diamond you buy has the same high quality
as the love you feel. |
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FREEMAN MARCUS • FINE JEWELRY Wouldn't you rather say it came from Freeman's? 76 Merchants Row, Rutland, Vermont 05701
info@freeman-jewelers.com (802) 773-2792 About Us I
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